© 2004 by Oxford University Press
The Fiend That Smites with a Look: the Monstrous/Menstruous Woman and the Danger of the Gaze in Oscar Wilde's Salomé
Liverpool L15 3JG Helen@htookey.fsnet.co.uk
This article examines the figure of Salomé in Wildes play as a representation of monstrous and menstruous female sexuality. I trace the figure of Salomé back from the fin-de-siècle obsession with femmes fatales to the biblical and mythic personifications of the dark side of feminine sexuality, and argue that the dominant images in Wildes play, of blood and the moon, can be connected and understood as images of menstruality: the confrontation between Salomé and Jokanaan is the confrontation of the profane (the sexually desirous, menstrual woman) with the sacred (the holy man set in a realm apart). I then go on to examine the theme of the power and danger of the gaze, again linking this to Salomés status as a monstrous female; finally, I suggest that we can discover a homoerotic subtext in the (ostensibly heterosexual) confrontation of Salomé and Jokanaan.