© 2004 by Oxford University Press
Faulkner's Mendicant Madonna: the Light of Light in August
Department of English Language and Culture, Rijksuniversiteit Groningen 9700 AS Groningen, The Netherlands I.Visser@let.rug.nl
Lena Grove is one of the most mysterious and most underestimated of William Faulkner's fictional creations. While the structural and thematic function of Lena's narrative has received much critical attention, the mystery of her almost instinctive spirituality has generally been ignored. Yet she possesses a unique, natural serenity which contrasts sharply with the world of violence of Faulkner's South in Light in August. In creating a mendicant Madonna, Faulkner gave expression to his deep-felt desire for immunity from the destructive belief system of the South, making this unlikely figurea destitute unmarried mothera symbol of pure and unlimited freedom.